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微软 CEO 纳德拉示警:企业要掌控 Token 资本,使用 AI 不能押注单一模型_我的网站

一 | 8 月 25 日消息,科技媒体 Windows Latest 今天(8 月 25 日)发布博文,报道称微软首席执行官萨蒂亚 · 纳德拉(Satya Nadella)警告称,企业若依赖单一人工智能模型,可能把自身知识和思考能力“外包”给模型提供商,甚至失去独立生存能力。

二 | SAN ANTONIO -- A man accused of fatally shooting a 15-year-old last year was beaten by members of the teen's family during a courtroom melee in San Antonio, authorities said.Victor Rivas, 18, who is charged with murder in the May 2022 death of Ethan Soto, was in a Bexar County courtroom Friday awaiting a preliminary hearing when he was attacked.Rivas' attorney, Adam LaHood, said his client was “going to be bruised and swollen" but was not otherwise injured.Four people — two men and two juveniles — were arrested and will be charged with assault and disrupting court proceedings, the Bexar County sheriff's office said. Their names haven't been released.Last week in Houston, a brawl broke out during a Harris County court hearing when family members of a murdered 16-year-old girl tried to attack her ex-boyfriend after he'd pleaded guilty to shooting her. As deputies responded to the commotion in Houston courtroom on Oct. 17, an inmate who was left unattended in a holding area managed to walk out of the courthouse. The Harris County sheriff's office said Thursday that the inmate had been recaptured.。在 CNN 播客节目中,记者法里德 · 扎卡利亚 (Fareed Zakaria) 指出,每次使用人工智能后,你都在向 AI 公司提供你的数据,而这些数据可能包括你的知识、思维过程、想法和愿景,并认为:“他们 [指 AI 公司] 实际上是在窃取这些成果,并改进他们的 AI 模型”。纳德拉赞同该观点,在播客节目中称任何一个模型都可能停止服务,企业必须掌控自身知识和发展方向。纳德拉认为,有别于面向普通消费者的 AI 运营逻辑,企业会持续创造知识,这些知识应留在企业内部,而不应被绑定到某个模型或服务商。企业不仅拥有“人力资本”,还会形成不断增长的“Token 资本”(token capital)。

三 | 援引博文介绍,这里的“Token 资本”涵盖提示词上下文、员工与模型的交互记录,以及员工使用模型的方式等,这是企业在使用 AI 时所积累的知识。纳德拉认为在消费者市场,和现有的广告商业模式类似,可以存在“免费服务换取数据”的价值交换模式,但是在企业市场,不能照搬这一规则,否则可能威胁企业本身的生存。纳德拉表示:任何模型都可能会消失 / 停止运营,但企业应该掌控自己的命运。而如果企业若依赖单一人工智能模型,就交出了掌控自身命运的权力,这样的企业是无法继续生存下去的,这等同于将整个公司的运营逻辑都外包出去了。
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Published on:15:14:53
